Sodium cyanide, with the chemical formula NaCN, is a cubic inorganic compound that is widely used in various industrial processes. This white crystalline powder is easily deliquescent and has a light bitter almond smell. However, despite its seemingly innocuous appearance and odor, sodium cyanide is highly toxic and poses significant risks to human health and the environment.
One of the most concerning aspects of sodium cyanide is its toxicity. Even trace amounts of this compound can cause severe poisoning and, in some cases, lead to death. Exposure to sodium cyanide can occur through contact with skin wounds, inhalation, or ingestion. Upon contact with water, sodium cyanide easily dissolves and hydrolyzes to generate hydrocyanic acid, resulting in an aqueous solution that is strongly alkaline. This makes it crucial for individuals working with this compound to exercise extreme caution and adhere to strict safety protocols.
Despite its inherent dangers, sodium cyanide plays a crucial role as a basic chemical raw material in various industrial applications. It is commonly used in basic chemical synthesis, electroplating, metallurgy, and the organic synthesis of medicines, pesticides, and metal processing. Additionally, sodium cyanide serves as a complexing agent and masking agent in certain chemical processes.
One of the most significant uses of sodium cyanide is in the metallurgical industry, where it is employed to extract precious metals such as gold and silver. This process, known as gold cyanidation or the cyanide process, involves the use of a dilute sodium cyanide solution to dissolve and separate gold from its ore. This method is widely utilized in gold mining operations around the world, making sodium cyanide an indispensable component of the gold extraction process.
In the field of electroplating, sodium cyanide is utilized as a key component in the process of coating metal objects with a thin layer of a different metal, such as gold or silver. This electroplating process is essential in various industries, including electronics, automotive, and jewelry manufacturing.
Furthermore, sodium cyanide is integral to the metallurgical industry, where it is used in the extraction and refining of metals. Its ability to facilitate the separation of metals from their ores makes it a valuable resource in the production of various metal products.
Despite its widespread industrial applications, the use of sodium cyanide has raised concerns about its environmental impact. Accidental spills or improper disposal of sodium cyanide can lead to contamination of water sources and pose a significant threat to aquatic life. As a result, strict regulations and safety measures are in place to mitigate the potential environmental hazards associated with the handling and storage of sodium cyanide.
sodium cyanide is a versatile and indispensable compound in various industrial processes, ranging from basic chemical synthesis to the extraction of precious metals. However, its high toxicity and potential environmental risks necessitate responsible handling and stringent safety protocols to ensure the protection of human health and the environment. As the demand for sodium cyanide continues to grow, it is imperative for industries to prioritize safety and environmental stewardship in its utilization.
(CAS: 143-33-9)
Packaging specifications
50kg iron drum,18MT/20’FCL & 25MT/40’FCL
50kg iron drum,13.5MT/20’FCL & 25MT/40’FCL(with tray)
1000kg wooden box,20MT/20’FCL & 26MT/40’FCL
1100kg wooden box,22MT/20’FCL & 26.4MT/40’FCL
Every package is sealed, tamper-proof, and compliant with international safety regulations to ensure product integrity and safety during transport and storage.
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ISO 9001
Manufactured in an OHSAS 18001 certified facility
SDS and special documentation available
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MOQ: 1000kgs
Port of Loading: Shanghai Port, China
Delivery Time: 4-6 weeks
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L/C, D/P, T/T at buyer’s cost
Sample available on request
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