ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Sodium Tripolyphosphate

ʻO ka sodium triPoliphospate (STPP) he Huihui ʻAʻole me ke kumu hoʻohālike kemika Na5P3O10 a me ka nuipaʻa molekula pili o 367.86. He polyphosphate laina amorphous, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai i haku ʻia me nā ion phosphate a me ka sodium. Hōʻike ʻo STPP i ke kūpaʻa a me ka solubility maikaʻi, e hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, me nā kemika, nā mea waiwai, Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, Nā mea hoʻopaʻa ahi, Nā mea pale ʻino, Nā mea hoʻopale unahi, nā disinfectants, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau wai.

I ka ʻoihana kemika, Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo STPP ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i nā mea holoi synthetic. He mea koʻikoʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi ia e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o nā detergents, no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ko mākou wahi noho, akā hoʻohana ʻia i ka mining, petroleum, papermaking, metallurgy, a me ka mālama wai.

Me he mea lā e pale ana i ke ahi, Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo STPP i nā mea pale ahi. Hiki iā ia ke hana me nā radical manuahi i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka puhi ʻana e hana i nā phosphates non-flammable, a laila e pale ai i ka laha ʻana o ke ahi. No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo STPP i nā mea kūkulu hale, nā kaula uila, a me nā kaʻa o loko, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i nā waiwai pale ahi o kēia mau mea a me ka pale ʻana i nā ola a me nā waiwai.

Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomalu corrosion, Hiki i ka STPP ke pale i nā mea metala mai ka ʻino. Ke hōʻike ʻia nā metala i nā wahi haʻahaʻa, hiki lākou i ka oxidation a me ka corrosion. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana o STPP ke hana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale e pale pono i ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka oxygen a me ka wai, a laila e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o nā mea metala.

Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopale unahi, He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko STPP. I loko o nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, loaʻa pinepine ka wai i kekahi mau ion calcium a me ka magnesium, hiki ke crystallize a hana i ka unahi i ka wā e wela ai ka wai a paʻa paha, e alakaʻi ana i nā poloka a me ka ʻino i nā mea hana a me nā paipu. Hiki i ka STPP ke hoʻopaʻa me kēia mau ion e hana i nā pūhui hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, e kāohi pono i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka unahi a mālama i ka hana maʻamau o nā mea hana a me nā paipu.

Ma ke ʻano he disinfectant, Hiki i ka STPP ke pepehi maikaʻi i ka maʻi bacteria a me nā maʻi maʻi, kūpono ia no ka inu wai disinfection a me ka mālama wai ʻino. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i ka hoʻolālā cellular a me nā hana metabolic o nā microorganisms, e hoʻokō i ka inactivation wikiwiki a hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka wai.

Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau wai, Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo STPP i nā kaʻina hana mālama wai ʻoihana a me ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e loaʻa pinepine ai ka wai i nā mea haumia like ʻole a me nā mea haumia, e like me nā paʻa paʻa, nā ion metala kaumaha, a me nā mea kūlohelohe. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka STPP ke hana kemika me kēia mau mea haumia e hana i nā wai hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a laila hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maikaʻi o ka wai.

I ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana, Sodium Tripolyphosphate He kemika multifunctional e loaʻa ai nā noi nui i ka meaʻai, nā mea holoi, a me nā mea pale ahi, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana nui i ka pale ʻana i ke ola kanaka a me ke kaiapuni. Ua laha a hohonu ka noi o STPP, e lawe mai ana i na pono a me na mea oluolu i na hana like ole.