Ndi iti yomwe ili ndi kawopsedwe wamkulu, sodium cyanide kapena potaziyamu cyanide?

Sodium cyanide ndi potassium cyanide zonse ndi zinthu zoopsa kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa cyanide . Ndipotu, cyanide imadziwika chifukwa cha poizoni wake wambiri. Poyerekeza ziwirizi ponena za poizoni pa unit mass, Sodium Cyanide ndi yoopsa kwambiri chifukwa ili ndi ma ayoni ambiri a cyanide.

1. Katundu wa Sodium Cyanide

Sodium cyanide imawoneka ngati makhiristo oyera a cubic ndipo imakhala ndi fungo losiyana. Kulowetsedwa kapena kukhudzana ndi mabala otseguka kungayambitse poizoni woopsa, nthawi zambiri kupha. Choncho, kusamala kwambiri kumafunika pogwira chinthu ichi.

Sodium cyanide imasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi, kupanga njira yamphamvu yamchere. Katunduyu amapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika reagent mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yama mankhwala. Imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mankhwala, kuyesa kwa labotale, electroplating, ndi zitsulo.

Popeza kuti ndi yoopsa, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa pogwiritsa ntchito Sodium cyanide . Ogwira ntchito ayenera kuvala zipewa zapadera, zovala zodzitetezera, ndi magolovesi apulasitiki kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chokwanira. Ponyamula mankhwalawa, ayenera kusamalidwa mosamala kuti asawonongeke ndi zotengerazo.

2. Katundu wa Potaziyamu Cyanide

Potaziyamu cyanide, monga sodium cyanide, ndi mankhwala oopsa kwambiri omwe angayambitse imfa mosavuta. Amasungunuka m'madzi ndipo amasungunuka pang'ono mu mowa. Kuphatikiza apo, potaziyamu cyanide imatha kukhala ndi vuto la okosijeni mumlengalenga.

Popeza zinthu zonsezi zili ndi ayoni a cyanide, amagawana zinthu zambiri zofanana. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti potaziyamu cyanide imatha kuphulika ikakumana ndi sodium nitrite.

Pomaliza, onse sodium cyanide ndi potaziyamu cyanide ndi mankhwala oopsa kwambiri. Kumvetsetsa zomwe ali nazo komanso kutenga njira zoyenera zotetezera ndikofunikira kuti tipewe ngozi ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha anthu omwe akugwira zinthuzi.