Chitsogozo Chokwanira cha Ntchito Zotumiza Zogulitsa M'nyanja ya Sodium Hydrosulfide

Sodium Hydrosulfide

Operation Guide for Sea Freight Export

Sodium hydrosulfide (mankhwala opangidwa ndi mankhwala: NaHS) ndi chinthu chosapangidwa chomwe chimawoneka ngati makhiristo opanda mtundu ngati singano ndipo chimakhala chofanana ndi hygroscopic. Chimawola chikasungunuka, ndikutulutsa hydrogen sulfide. Chimasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi ndi mowa, ndipo madzi ake ndi amchere kwambiri. Chikakumana ndi ma acid, chimawola kuti chipange hydrogen sulfide. Zinthu zamafakitale nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati yankho ndipo zimaoneka ngati lalanje kapena chikasu, ndi kukoma kowawa. Sodium hydrosulfide imagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo makampani opanga silicone, makampani opanga zikopa, makampani opanga utoto, mankhwala osakaniza, ndi mankhwala otayira madzi. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera a mankhwala, malamulo apadera achitetezo ayenera kutsatiridwa ponyamula Sodium hydrosulfide panyanja kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito ndikupewa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe panthawi yoyendera.

1

Gawo Lokonzekera

• Ziyeneretso za Kampani : Onetsetsani kuti kampaniyo ili ndi ziyeneretso zofunikira zotumizira ndi kutumiza kunja.

• Kukonzekera Chikalata : Konzani MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet), satifiketi yonyamula katundu woopsa, zikalata zodziwitsa za kasitomu, ndi zina zotero.

2

kusungitsa

• Sankhani Kampani Yoyenera Yotumizira Zinthu : Popeza makampani ena otumiza zinthu sangalandire sodium hydrosulfide, sankhani kampani yomwe inganyamule zinthu zoopsa zotere.

• Sungani Pasadakhale : Zinthu zoopsa zimafunika kusungitsa nthawi pasadakhale, nthawi zambiri masiku 10 ogwira ntchito asanafike.

3

Kukonzekera Katundu

• Kupaka : Sodium hydrosulfide yolimba nthawi zambiri imapakidwa mu ng'oma zachitsulo, pomwe sodium hydrosulfide yamadzimadzi imatha kutumizidwa mu ng'oma zachitsulo kapena zapulasitiki. Malinga ndi International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), onetsetsani kuti zilembo zoyenera zoyendera zaikidwa. Zolembazo ziyenera kukhala ndi gulu la zoopsa, gulu lopaka, ndi zizindikiro zofunika zochenjeza kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikutsatira zofunikira zopaka.

• Kusungirako : Sodium hydrosulfide iyenera kusungidwa pamalo opumira bwino komanso ouma, kutali ndi magwero a moto ndi kutentha.

4

Chidziwitso

• Chilengezo cha Zapamadzi : Lembani chilengezo chapamadzi cha zinthu zoopsa musanafike nthawi yomaliza, perekani satifiketi yoyambirira yonyamula katundu woopsa, mtundu wa Chingerezi wa MSDS, kalata yovomerezeka yolengeza, mndandanda wonyamula katundu, ndi zina zotero.

• Nambala ya Chidebe : Chilengezo chodula chimafuna nambala ya chidebe; ngati katundu sanafikebe ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu, nambala ya chidebe ikhoza kusankhidwa pasadakhale.

5

Kutsegula ndi Kulowetsa Port

• Kuyika : Ikani sodium hydrosulfide malinga ndi mawonekedwe ake (olimba kapena amadzimadzi), samalani kuti muigwire mosamala kuti musawononge phukusi.

• Kulowera ku Doko : Shanghai ili ndi madoko awiri: Waigaoqiao (Doko Lakunja) ndi Yangshan. Waigaoqiao imafuna kulengeza za misonkho mutalowa mu doko, pomwe Yangshan imafuna kulengeza za misonkho musanalowe mu doko. Zinthu zoopsa zimakonzedwa padera.

6

Customs Declaration

• Zikalata Zotsimikizira Kasitomu : Konzani kalata yovomerezeka ya kasitomu, mndandanda wolongedza, invoice, zinthu zolengeza, ndi zina zotero.

• Kugwira Ntchito za Kasitomu : Kuchita ntchito za kasitomu motsatira zofunikira za kasitomu zakomweko.

7

thiransipoti

• Kupewa Moto ndi Kudzimbiritsa : Mukanyamula, samalani ndi kupewa moto ndi dzimbiri, ndipo onetsetsani kuti katunduyo wasungidwa kutali ndi chakudya ndi zinthu zomwe zingagwirizane ndi hydrogen sulfide.

• Kukweza ndi Kutsitsa : Gwirani katunduyo mosamala mukamakweza ndi kutsitsa kuti musawononge phukusi.

8

Njira Zadzidzidzi

• Kusamalira Kutayikira kwa Madzi : Ngati kutayikira kwa madzi kwachitika, chitanipo kanthu mwachangu, monga kutsuka ndi madzi ambiri, ndikuchepetsa madzi otsukira musanawatulutse m'madzi otayira.

• Yankho la Moto : Ngati moto wabuka, gwiritsani ntchito madzi, mchenga, ndi zozimitsira moto zosiyanasiyana kuti muzimitse motowo.

9

Kutsata ndi Kutumiza

• Chidziwitso Chofika : Yembekezerani kuti malo ofikirako apereke chidziwitso chofika kuti katunduyo ayende bwino.

• Kutumiza : Katundu akafika komwe akupita, tsatirani njira zoyenera zotumizira.

A

Malamulo ndi Malamulo

1. Nambala ya UN

• Nambala ya UN ya sodium hydrosulfide ndi 2318.

2. Khodi Yapadziko Lonse Katundu Woopsa Panyanja (IMDG Code)

• Tsatirani malamulo amayendedwe a sodium hydrosulfide monga afotokozera mu IMDG Code.

3. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

• Onetsetsani kuti onse ogwira ntchito ali ndi mwayi wopeza zidziwitso zachitetezo cha sodium hydrosulfide ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zili.

B

Sodium hydrosulfide, monga mankhwala ofunikira m'mafakitale, amafunikira njira zotetezeka kwambiri pamayendedwe apanyanja. Potsatira mwamphamvu malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa, zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pamayendedwe zitha kuchepetsedwa bwino, kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe.