Kordhinta Hawlgallada Soo Celinta Dahabka iyo Lacagta ee Argentina
Kiimikada Soo saarista Sare ee Deseado Massif iyo High Andes
United Chemical Waxay bixisaa nadiifnimo la hubo oo AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN (≥98.3%), Kaarboonka Qumbaha ee la Firfircoobey (≥99% Adkaanta), iyo Agent-ka Dahabka ee AuLeach™ (GDA) ee aan khatarta ahayn si loo xoojiyo hawlaha Heap lishing, VAT lishing, CIP, CIL, iyo CIC ee ka jira qaybta macdanta ee Argentina.
Muuqaalka Macdanta ee Argentina: Symphony oo ah Qalin, Dahab, iyo Baraf
Argentina waxay ka kooban tahay xuduud bir ah oo aad u kala duwan. Gobolka koonfurta Patagonia, gaar ahaan Deseado Massif ee Santa Cruz , kaydka xididdada epithermal-ka ee heerka caalami wuxuu soo saaraa saamiyo aad u sarreeya oo lacag ah iyo dahab ah. Waqooyiga Andes-ka weyn ee San Juan iyo Salta , kayd dahab ah oo heer hoose ah ayaa lagu farsameeyaa iyada oo loo marayo buufinta buuraha meelaha aadka u sarreeya ee ka sarreeya 4,000 mitir. Astaamahan juqraafiyeed ee kala duwan waxay u baahan yihiin reagents kuwaas oo u adkeysan kara isticmaalka cyanide-ka xad-dhaafka ah iyo jawiga barafka.
Iyada oo ah alaab-qeybiye wax soo saar oo heer sare ah oo si sharaf leh u dhoofinaya 77 + wadamada, United Chemical Waxay siisaa Argentina kaabayaasha kiimikada ee loogu talagalay inay ka adkaato xad-dhaafkan. Intaa waxaa dheer, marin u helka sharciyada deegaanka ee gobolka ee adag ee Argentina - halkaas oo gobollo gaar ah ay si buuxda u mamnuucaan cyanidation-ka dhaqameed - waxay u baahan tahay u hoggaansanaanta hal-abuurka leh. Matrix-ka badeecadeennu wuxuu si buuxda u taageerayaa Kaarboon-ku-jira-Purp (CIP), Kaarboon-ku-jira-Cilmi-gal (CIL), Kaarboon-ku-jira-Tiirka (CIC), Tuubbo-ka-saarista, iyo Tuubbo-ka-saarista VAT-ka wareegyada.
Annagoo hubinayna amniga silsiladda sahayda oo dhammaystiran, waxaan si buuxda uga shaqeynaa maraakiibta badda. Waxaan si toos ah ugu macaamilnaa FOB (dekedaha Shiinaha) ama shuruudaha CIF xarumaha muhiimka ah sida Dekedda Buenos Aires iyo Dekedda Puerto Deseado . Waxaan si adag uga reebnaa gaadiidka tareenka caalamiga ah sababo la xiriira xayiraadaha walxaha khatarta ah. Iyada oo ay taageerayaan Tirada ugu Yar ee Dalabka (MOQ) ee 1x20' FCL , waxaan bixinnaa hufnaan toos ah oo warshadeed si loo cabbiro baahidaada wax soo saarka.
1. Ka adkaanta caqabadaha hawlgalka ee Argentina
Saamiga Sare ee "Cyanicide" ee Lacagta ah (Santa Cruz)
Kaydka Epithermal-ka ee Deseado Massif badanaa waxaa ku jira xaddi badan oo lacag ah oo ay weheliso dahabka. Lacagtu waxay u baahan tahay labanlaab xaddiga stoichiometric ee cyanide si ay u milmaan marka loo eego dahabka, taasoo si xoog leh uga takhalusaysa barkadaha firfircoon ee daciifka ah iyo curyaaminaysa soo kabashada guud haddii daahirnimada la waxyeeleeyo.
Kinetics-ka Buurta Sare ee Qabow (San Juan)
Meelaha dhaadheer ee ka sarreeya 4,000m, heerkulka barafoobay iyo yaraanta oksijiinta ee daran ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhigaya isle'egta kala dirida Elsner ee ku jirta meelaha lagu buufiyo ee Heap. Xaaladahan oo kale, kaliya ion-yada cyanide-ka ee aan firfircoonayn ee aadka u urursan ayaa ilaalin kara xawaaraha soo saarista faa'iidada leh.
Mamnuucidda Cyanide-ka Gobolka (Mendoza/Chubut)
Nidaamka federaalka ee Argentina awgiis, dhowr gobol ayaa soo saaray sharciyo adag oo mamnuucaya isticmaalka kiimikooyinka sunta ah (sida cyanide) ee macdan qodista. Balaayiin doolar oo kayd dahab ah ayaa weli ku xiran dhulka hoostiisa, iyagoo si quus ah u sugaya beddel aan khatar ahayn oo sharci ahaan waafaqsan.
2. Saddex-xagalka Dahabka ah: United ChemicalXalalka Argentina
AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN (≥98.3%)
Heerka Nadiifnimada: ≥98.3%Si looga adkaado isticmaalka lacagta badan ee Patagonia iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa barafka ee Andes-ka sare, AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN waxay bixisaa dubbe warshadeed. Waxaan si adag u dammaanad qaadaynaa daahirnimada ugu yar ee ≥98.3% (si joogto ah ayaa loo tijaabiyaa 98.5%). Xooggan aan la barbar dhigi karin wuxuu hubiyaa sii deynta walxaha qarxa ee ion-yada CN⁻ marka la kala diro, iyadoo si dhakhso ah u jaraysa cyanides-ka lacagta ah iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa biyaha qabow ee gaabiska ah.
Ka-hortagga Cabbirka: Wasakhda sodium hydroxide (NaOH) ee aadka u hooseysa ayaa ka hortagta barafowga iyo xoqidda kuwa soo daaya dhibcaha ee ku jira meelaha sare ee Heap Leach.
Amniga Badda: Waxaa lagu qaadaa foosto bir ah oo 50kg ah oo si hermetically ah loo shaabadeeyey oo ay Qaramada Midoobay shahaadeysay ama sanduuqyo alwaax ah oo 1,000kg ah. Dahaarka PE ee isku dhafan ayaa ka ilaaliya briquettes-ka inay ka hortagaan burburka jawiga inta lagu jiro safarka dheer ee Atlantic.
📊Faahfaahinta Farsamada: Heerka Nadiifnimada 98.3%
Iyadoo ka sarreysa heerarka warshadaha, dufcaddeenna wax soo saarka ee ugu dambeeyay waxay si joogto ah u gaaraan darajooyin "Tayada Sare". Hoos waxaa ku yaal xogta waxqabadka ee la xaqiijiyay.
| Walxaha Tijaabada | Heerka caadiga ah (GB/T 19306-2003) | AuCyan™ (Caadi ah) | Saamaynta Hawleed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sodium Cyanide (NaCN) | ≥ 98.0% | 98.3% | Heerarka ugu badan ee kala dirista dahabka iyo soo kabashada. |
| Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) | ≤ 0.5% | 0.13% | Xasillooni pH oo heer sare ah; waxay ka hortagtaa hydrolysis-ka dhicis ah. |
| Sodiyaam Kaarboonate (Na2CO3) | ≤ 0.5% | 0.18% | Yaraynta faragelinta wasakhda ee xalka wasakhda. |
| Qoyaanka (H2O) | ≤ 0.9% | 0.3% | Xasillooni xooggan oo la xoojiyay inta lagu jiro kaydinta muddada dheer iyo gaadiidka badda. |
| Walxaha aan la milmin | ≤ 0.05% | 0.02% | Qaacidada ka hortagga xidhitaanka; waxay ilaalisaa bamka muhiimka ah iyo af-xidhka. |
Kaarboonka Dahabka ah ee AuCarb™ ee Kaarboonka Firfircoon
Adkaanshaha Kubadda-Dheriga: ≥99%Culaysyada qalinka badan waxay ka dhigan yihiin in Kaarboonkaaga firfircoon uu leeyahay awood rarid oo weyn iyo cimri dherer aad u sarreeya. Kaarboonka firfircoon ee AuCarb™ waxaa laga sameeyay qolofka qumbaha ee aadka u cufan iyada oo loo marayo firfircooni uumi oo xooggan. Waxaan dammaanad qaadaynaa adkaanta kubbadda-digsiga sare ee ≥99% , taasoo hubinaysa in budada kaarboonku aysan waligood ku burburin cadaadiska ka dhasha isku-dhafka dahabka/lacagga culus ee tiirarka CIL iyo CIC.
Kinetics-ka Adkeysiga Weyn: Iodine-ka heerka sare ah iyo qiimayaasha CTC waxay hubiyaan in si degdeg ah looga takhaluso xalalka dahabka iyo lacagta badan, taasoo ka hortagaysa lumitaanka khamriga aan waxba tarayn.
Shabakadda Daloolaha Pristine: Tirada platelet-ka oo hooseysa (≤5%) waxay sahlaysaa dib-u-soo-nooleynta kulaylka iyo nadiifinta (Zadra/AARL) oo degdeg ah oo hufan iyada oo aan lahayn wasakh dabiici ah.
📊 Taxanaha AuCarb™: Tusmada Isbarbardhigga Dareenka leh ee Halbeegyada Aasaasiga ah
Si loo fududeeyo habka xulashada oo aad u dareen badan oo loogu talagalay wareeggaaga birta gaarka ah, waxaan soo koobnay xuduudaha farsamada ee asaasiga ah ee afarta nooc ee AuCarb™ ee ugu caansan.
| Halbeegga Tijaabada Muhiimka ah | AuCarb™ BC1100 | AuCarb™ AC50 | AuCarb™ AC55 | AuCarb™ AC60 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meelaynta Qiimaynta Suuqa | Daadinta Tuulada Caadiga ah / Waxqabadka Qiimaha Sare | Badeeco la barbar dhigi karo: Jacobi G208S | Badeeco la barbar dhigi karo: Jacobi G209S | Doorasho heer sare ah oo loogu talagalay Miisaanka Weyn / La barbar dhigi karo: Jacobi G210S |
| Cufnaanta muuqata | 0.40 - 0.50 g/ml | 0.48 - 0.55 g/ml | 0.45 - 0.55 g/ml | 0.45 - 0.55 g/ml |
| Adkaanshaha kubbadda | ≥ 98.5% | ≥ 99% | ≥ 99% | ≥ 99% |
| Waxyaabaha ku jira Dhiig-yaraha (Planlet) | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% |
| Soojiidasho | ≤ 2% | ≤ 1.5% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% |
| Wadarta Dambaska ka kooban | ≤ 5% | ≤ 3% | ≤ 3% | ≤ 3% |
| qoyaanka | ≤ 10% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% |
| Awoodda nuugista (Qiimaha K) | / | ≥ 26 Kg/t | ≥ 28 Kg/t | ≥ 30 Kg/t |
| Heerka nuugista (Qiimaha R) | / | ≥ 50% | ≥ 55% | ≥ 60% |
| Nambarka Iodine | ≥ 1100 mg/g | / | / | / |
| Dhaqdhaqaaqa Butane | / | ≥ 19.5% | ≥ 21% | ≥ 23% |
| CTC (Hawsha Kaarboon Tetrachloride) | / | ≥ 50% | ≥ 55% | / |
* Heerarka Fulinta: Waxay u hoggaansan tahay heerarka ASTM ee Mareykanka iyo heerarka tijaabada macdanta gudaha ee AARL. Badeecadu waxay ka gudubtay kormeerka dhinac saddexaad waxaana la bixin karaa muunado tijaabo ah marka la codsado.
Wakiilka Dahabka ee AuLeach™ (GDA) - Ma aha mid khatar ah
Reagent-ka aan Khatarta lahaynMashaariicda macdan qodista ee ku yaal gobollada Argentina oo mamnuucid adag laga sameeyay cyanide, AuLeach™ Gold Leaching Agent (GDA) waa furaha ugu dambeeya ee lagu furayo hantida xayiran. Si rasmi ah loogu aqoonsaday adduunka oo dhan kiimiko aan khatar ahayn , AuLeach™ waxay gebi ahaanba ka gudubtaa sharciyada alaabada sunta ah, taasoo u oggolaanaysa soo saarista dahabka inay si waafaqsan waajibaadka adag ee ESG ee maxalliga ah.
Qalabka aan lahayn CAPEX: Si buuxda ayuu ula jaanqaadi karaa kaabayaasha hadda jira ee Heap leaching, VAT leaching, CIP, iyo CIL. Uma baahna dib-u-habayn farsamo.
Saadka aan xadidnayn: Waxaa loo raray oo loo raray xamuul guud ahaan, taasoo meesha ka saaraysa kharashaadka xad-dhaafka ah ee ruqsadaha soo dejinta alaabada khatarta ah iyo gaadiidka gaarka ah ee DG-ga ee Pampas.
Xawaaraha Soo Kabashada Sare: Si joogto ah ayuu ula jaanqaadaa ama uga sarreeyaa wax soo saarka cyanidation-ka dhaqameed ee macdanta oksaydhka iyo kuwa nus-oksaydhka leh, taasoo inta badan muujinaysa waqtiyo falcelin degdeg ah.
Xaqiiji Waxqabadka Muunado Macdanta Argentina ah
Saamiyada lacagta badan ma cunayaan walxahaaga kiimikada? Mamnuucidda deegaanka ee gobolku ma joojinaysaa mashruucaaga? Waxaan ku martiqaadaynaa Dhakhaatiirta Metallurgy-ga ee Argentina, Agaasimayaasha Warshadda, iyo Maamulayaasha Silsiladda Sahayda inay si madax-bannaan u qiimeeyaan heerka sare ee kiimikada.
📌 Helitaanka Muunad Shaybaar oo Bilaash ah:
United Chemical si sharaf leh ayay si adag ugu bixisaa muunado tijaabo shaybaar oo bilaash ah Kaarboonka Dahabka ah ee AuCarb™ ee Kaarboonka Firfircoon iyo Wakiilka Dahabka ee AuLeach™ (GDA) - Ma aha mid khatar ahSamee tijaabooyin dhammaystiran oo ku saabsan dhalada duubista iyo tiirarka si aad u xaqiijiso faa'iidooyinka dhaqdhaqaaqa ka hor intaadan dalban wax badan.
* Shixnadaha ganacsiga ee badan ayaa ka bilaabma warshad Tirada ugu Yar ee Dalabka (MOQ) ee 1x20' FCL iyada oo loo marayo shuruudaha FOB ama CIF ee badda.
Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo: Metallurgy-ga iyo Saadka ee Argentina
Ka hel jawaabo cad oo khubaro ku salaysan oo ku saabsan su'aalaha farsamada iyo saadka ee ugu badan ee ku saabsan kiimikooyinka soo saarista dahabka ee Argentina.
1. Sidee AuCyan™ u maareysaa saamiga sare ee lacagta-ilaa-dahabka ee caadiga ah ee Santa Cruz?
AuCyan™ waxay maamushaa saamiga sare ee lacagta-ilaa-dahabka iyadoo bixinaysa uruurinta saafiga aadka u sarreeya (≥98.3%) ee Sodium Cyanide firfircoon . Kaydka Epithermal-ka ee Deseado Massif (Santa Cruz) badanaa wuxuu ka kooban yahay lacag muhiim ah, taas oo u baahan ku dhawaad laba jibaar xaddiga stoichiometric ee cyanide si uu u milmo marka loo eego dahabka. Haddii daahirnimada reagent-ka ay yar tahay, lacagtu waxay isticmaashaa ion-yada firfircoon, taasoo ka dhigaysa dahabka mid aan la daadin. Daacadnimadayada la dammaanad qaaday ee ≥98.3% waxay hubinaysaa xaddi badan oo ion-yada CN⁻ ah si ay u milmaan lacagta iyo dahabka isku mar, taasoo kordhinaysa soo kabashada birta qaaliga ah.
2. Dekedaha badda ee Argentina noocee ah ayaad u isticmaashaa keenista CIF?
Waxaan u isticmaalnaa Dekadda Buenos Aires iyo Dekadda Puerto Deseado si aan u gaarsiinno maraakiibta badda ee CIF ee sugan Argentina. Si loo taageero faafitaanka juqraafiyeed ee ballaaran ee Argentina, Dekadda Buenos Aires waxay ku habboon tahay gaadiidka gudaha ee dhexe iyo waqooyiga (sida San Juan iyo Salta), halka Dekadda Puerto Deseado ay ku taal meel istaraatiiji ah oo loogu talagalay hawlgallada Santa Cruz iyo Patagonia. Marka laga nadiifiyo kastamka, shirkadda saadka ee maxalliga ah ee aad magacawday waxay maamushaa xamuulka gudaha ee loo qaado goobta macdanta.
3. Ma loo isticmaali karaa AuLeach™ GDA gobollada Argentina ee mamnuucaya cyanide?
Haa, AuLeach™ GDA waxaa loo isticmaali karaa gobollada Argentina iyadoo la mamnuucay cyanide sababtoo ah waxaa si rasmi ah loogu aqoonsaday kiimiko aan khatar ahayn adduunka oo dhan. Heshiisyada macdan qodista ee ku yaal gobollada (sida Mendoza iyo Chubut) oo leh mamnuucid sharci-dejin oo adag oo ku saabsan kiimikooyinka sunta ah sida sodium cyanide , AuLeach™ waxay bixisaa waddo si buuxda u hoggaansan oo deegaanka u wanaagsan si loo furo kaydka dahabka ee xayiran iyada oo aan lagu xadgudbin waajibaadka deegaanka ee gobolka.
4. Sidee AuCyan™ ugu shaqeysaa meelaha aadka u qabow ee San Juan?
AuCyan™ si aad ah ayuu ugu shaqeeyaa meelaha barafka leh isagoo ka faa'iideysanaya nadiifnimadeeda ≥98.3% si uu u abuuro jawi kiimiko oo aad u daran oo magdhabaya heerkulbeegga liita. Meelaha ka sarreeya 4,000 mitir ee Andes, heerkulka barafowga iyo cadaadiska jawiga oo hooseeya ayaa si weyn u yareeya oksijiinta milmaysa ee biyaha habka loo farsameeyo, taasoo curyaaminaysa dhaqdhaqaaqa caadiga ah ee daadinta. Xoogga sare ee AuCyan wuxuu sii wadaa heerarka kala dirista degdega ah xitaa meelaha qabow ee Heap Leach.
5. Maxay muhiim u tahay qiimeynta adag ee ≥99% ee AuCarb™? Kaarboon-firfircoon?
Qiimaynta adkaanta ≥99% waa mid muhiim ah sababtoo ah waxay ka hortagtaa in kaarboonka firfircoon uu ku burburo boodhka inta lagu jiro kacdoonka farsamada ee warshadaha CIP iyo CIL. Haddii kaarboonkaaga firfircoon uu jilicsan yahay, daabyada kicinta ayaa burburin doona, boodhkan - oo ay ku buuxsantay dahabkaaga iyo lacagtaada la soo saaray - ayaa dhex mari doona shaashadaha oo ku lumin doona dabada. Daacadnimada qaab-dhismeedka daran ee AuCarb™ waxay hubineysaa inaysan jirin wax khasaare ah oo soo gaara.
6. Ma bixisaa gaadiid tareen oo xuduudo ah oo loo maro miinooyinka dhulka hoostiisa mara ee Argentina?
Maya, si adag ayaan u mamnuucnay isticmaalka gaadiidka tareenka caalamiga ah ee dhoofinta kiimikada. Sababtoo ah xeerarka badbaadada caalamiga ah ee daran ee xukuma dhaqdhaqaaqa kiimikooyinka khatarta ah iyo saadaalin la'aanta kaabayaasha tareenada ee meelaha sare, waxaan si gaar ah u sugeynaa silsiladda sahayda iyada oo loo marayo rarista konteenarada badda (FOB/CIF) dekedaha loo socdo.
7. Ma jiraan wax kharashyo kharash raasamaal ah (CAPEX) ah oo loogu beddelayo AuLeach™?
Ma jiraan wax kharash ah oo CAPEX ah oo loo baahan yahay sababtoo ah AuLeach™ waxaa loo sameeyay sidii 100% beddel loogu talagalay. Maamulayaasha warshadaha Argentina uma baahna inay iibsadaan haamaha cusub ee daadinta, beddelaan nidaamyada waraabka ee Heap leach, ama wax ka beddelaan wareegyadooda daadinta kaarboonka. Waxaad si fudud ugu beddelaysaa cyanide AuLeach™ inta aad isticmaaleyso lime-ka biyaha leh ee caadiga ah si aad u maamusho pH-ga.
8. Waa maxay Tirada Dalabka Ugu Yar (MOQ) ee loo dhoofiyo Argentina?
Tirada Dalabka Ugu Yar ee Adag (MOQ) waa 1x20' FCL (Rarka Konteenarrada oo Buuxa). Siyaasaddani waxay si guud u khuseysaa AuCyan™, AuCarb™, iyo AuLeach™ si loo dammaanad qaado qiimaha tooska ah ee warshadda, looga ilaaliyo baakadaha kiimikada waxyeelada, loona wanaajiyo kharashyada rarista badda ee Badweynta Atlaantik.
- Nuxurka Random
- Dulucda kulul
- Dulucda dib u eegista kulul
- Khabiirka Xiriirinta Macmiilka iyo Alaab-qeybiyaha dabacsan (Goob: Nigeria)
- warshadaha Koronto qarxinta
- Burburiyaha Korontada ee Magneto (Anti stray current)
- Ashitada Ashitada Warshadaha 99.5% Aashitada Glacial Acid Aan Midab Lahayn
- Sodium sulphate 99% darajada farmashiyaha
- 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA)
- 98% Cupric Chloride
- 1Sodium Cyanide oo la dhimay (CAS: 143-33-9) ee Macdanta - Tayada Sare & Qiimaynta Tartan
- 2Sodium Cyanide 98.3% CAS 143-33-9 Wakiilka labiska dahabka NaCN ee Muhiim u ah Macdanta Warshadaha Kiimikada
- 3Shuruucda Cusub ee Shiinaha ee Dhoofinta Sodium Cyanide iyo Hagida Iibsadayaasha Caalamiga ah
- 4Sodium Cyanide (CAS: 143-33-9) Shahaadada isticmaalaha dhamaadka (nooca Shiinaha iyo Ingiriisiga)
- 5Cyanide International (Sodium cyanide) Xeerka Maamulka - Heerarka Oggolaanshaha Miinada Dahabka
- 6Warshada Shiinaha Sulfuric Acid 98%
- 7Anhydrous Oxalic acid 99.6% Heerka Warshadaha
- 1Sodium Cyanide 98.3% CAS 143-33-9 Wakiilka labiska dahabka NaCN ee Muhiim u ah Macdanta Warshadaha Kiimikada
- 2Nadiif Sarreysa · Waxqabad Deggan · Soo kabasho Sare - sodium cyanide oo loogu talagalay leaching dahabka casriga ah
- 3Kaabayaasha Nafaqada ee Sarcosine Cunnada Qabta 99% min
- 4United ChemicalKooxda Cilmi-baadhistu waxay ku muujisaa awoodda iyada oo loo marayo xog-aragti ay wado xogtu
- 5AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide oo Waxqabad Sare leh | 98.3% Nadiif ah oo loogu talagalay Macdanta Dahabka Adduunka
- 6Detonator Dijital ah (Waqtiga dib u dhigista 0 ~ 16000ms)
- 7Xoog-sare, Saxeexa ugu sarreeya ee Tuubada Qarxiya
La talinta fariinta onlaynka ah
UnitedChemical Ku dar faallo: