Amakhemikhali Okukhipha Igolide Athuthukisiwe E-Ecuadorian Metallurgy
Ukunqoba Ama-Ore Epithermal Anomswakama Ophezulu kanye Nezigunyazo Eziqinile ze-ESG
United Chemical inikeza ubumsulwa obuqinisekisiwe be-AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN (≥98.3%), i-AuCarb™ Gold Recovery Coconut Shell Activated Carbon (≥99% Ubulukhuni), kanye ne-AuLeach™ Gold Leaching Agent (GDA) engeyona ingozi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwe-Heap leaching, i-VAT leaching, i-CIP, i-CIL, kanye ne-CIC kuyo yonke imboni yezimayini yase-Ecuador.
Indawo Yezimayini Yase-Ecuador: Amabhande Amaminerali Acebile Nokuzwela Kwemvelo
I-Ecuador ikhula ngokushesha njengegugu elikhulu ezimayini zaseNingizimu Melika. Imisebenzi esezifundazweni zase-Amazon njengeZamora -Chinchipe (ikhaya lezindawo ezisezingeni lomhlaba njengeFruta del Norte neMirador) icubungula ama-ore e-porphyry acebile kakhulu e-epithermal kanye ne-copper-gold. Kodwa-ke, lesi sibusiso sendawo siza nezithiyo ezinkulu ze-metallurgical: imvula enamandla yasezindaweni ezishisayo ebangela umswakama owedlulele, ama-cyanicides ethusi anamandla adla ama-reagents, kanye nezinye zezivikelo zemvelo eziqine kakhulu emhlabeni.
Njengomhlinzeki wokukhiqiza osezingeni eliphezulu othumela ngokuziqhenya ku Amazwe we-77 +, United Chemical inikeza i-Ecuador ingqalasizinda yamakhemikhali ekhethekile kakhulu. Siqaphela "Amalungelo Emvelo" ngokomthethosisekelo aphoqelelwa yi-Ministry of Environment, Water and Ecological Transition (MAATE), sinikeza kokubili ama-reagent avamile azinzile kakhulu kanye nezinye izindlela ezingezona eziyingozi ezishintshashintshayo. I-matrix yethu yomkhiqizo isekela ngokugcwele I-Carbon-in-Pulp (CIP), I-Carbon-in-Leach (CIL), I-Carbon-in-Column (CIC), I-Heap leaching, kanye ne-Vat leaching izifunda.
Siqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele kweketanga lokuphakelwa, sisebenza ngokuphelele ngempahla yolwandle. Sithengiselana ngaphansi kwemigomo ye-FOB (amachweba aseShayina) noma ye-CIF ngqo ePort of Guayaquil . Sizikhipha ngokuphelele ezokuthutha zesitimela zamazwe ngamazwe ngenxa yemithethonqubo yezinto eziyingozi. Sisekelwa yi-Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) ye- 1x20' FCL , sinikeza ukusebenza kahle ngqo embonini ukuze kukhuliswe kalula nezidingo zakho zokukhiqiza.
1. Ukunqoba Izithiyo Zokusebenza Zase-Ecuador
Umswakama Wasezindaweni Ezishisayo kanye ne-Cyanide Hydrolysis
Emithambekeni yase-Amazon nase-Andean, imvula enkulu kanye nomswakama omkhulu kungabangela ukuthi i-Sodium Cyanide epakishwe ngendlela engafanele imunce umswakama, i-hydrolyze, futhi ilahlekelwe amandla ayo e-CN⁻ asebenzayo ngaphambi kokuba ifike ngisho nasezitsheni zokudonsa amanzi.
Izilinganiso ze-Copper Cyanicide Eziphezulu
Amabhande e-Ecuadorian porphyry acebile ngamaminerali ethusi ancibilikayo. Ithusi lisusa i-cyanide ngamandla , linciphisa ama-reagents abuthakathaka futhi likhuphula kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza kwamakhemikhali (i-OPEX) ngenkathi linciphisa amazinga okuncibilika kwegolide.
Izithiyo Zemvelo Eziqinile ze-MAATE
Umthethosisekelo we-Ecuador uvikela kakhulu ama-biome emvelo. Ukuthutha ubuthi be-DG Class 6.1 bungene e-Amazon kuhilela izimvume ezinzima kanye nokuphepha okukhulu. Indlela yokukhipha amanzi ehambisanayo, engenangozi iyadingeka kakhulu ekusebenzeni okungaphazanyiswa.
2. Unxantathu Wegolide: United ChemicalIzixazululo ze-Ecuador
I-AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN (≥98.3%)
Izinga Lokuhlanzeka: ≥98.3%Ukuze kudlule ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwe-cyanicide yethusi futhi kuqhubeke nokusinda emswakama oshisayo, i-AuCyan™ Sodium Cyanide NaCN inikeza isando sezimboni. Siqinisekisa ngokuqinile ubumsulwa obuncane obungu- ≥98.3% (ngokuvamile sihlola ku-98.5%). Lokhu kuhlushwa okungenakuqhathaniswa kuqinisekisa ukukhishwa okuqhumayo kwama-ion e-CN⁻ lapho kuncibilika, kunqamule ngokushesha ama-complex ethusi ukuze kutholakale isivuno segolide.
📊Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe: Izinga Lokuhlanzeka Elingu-98.3%
Njengoba idlula amazinga okulinganisa embonini, amaqoqo ethu okukhiqiza akamuva ahlala efinyelela amazinga "ekhwalithi ephezulu". Ngezansi kunedatha yokusebenza eqinisekisiwe (Inkomba: I-Batch C050030HS251101).
| Izinto Zokuhlola | Okujwayelekile (GB/T 19306-2003) | I-AuCyan™ (Ejwayelekile) | Umthelela Wokusebenza |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-Sodium Cyanide (NaCN) | ≥ 98.0% | 98.3% | I-kinetics ephezulu yokuncibilika kwegolide kanye namazinga okululama. |
| I-Sodium Hydrooxide (NaOH) | ≤ 0.5% | 0.13% | Ukuqina kwe-pH okuphezulu; kuvimbela i-hydrolysis ngaphambi kwesikhathi. |
| I-Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3) | ≤ 0.5% | 0.18% | Ukuphazamiseka kokungcola okuncishisiwe kwisisombululo sokuvuza. |
| Umswakama (H2O) | ≤ 0.9% | 0.3% | Ukuqina okuqinile okuthuthukisiwe ngesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside kanye nokuhamba olwandle. |
| Izinto Ezingancibiliki | ≤ 0.05% | 0.02% | Ifomula yokulwa nokuvaleka; ivikela amaphampu abalulekile kanye nama-nozzle. |
I-AuCarb™ Gold Recovery Coconut Shell Activated Carbon
Ukuqina kwe-Ball-Pan: ≥99%Ukucubungula ama-ore ase-Andean ayinkimbinkimbi emathangini e-CIL/CIP kudinga i-Carbon esebenzayo enamandla okulayisha amakhulu kanye nokuqina okukhulu kwesakhiwo. I-AuCarb™ Activated Carbon yenziwe nge- Coconut Shell enamandla kakhulu ngokusebenzisa i-steam enamandla kakhulu. Siqinisekisa ubulukhuni be-ball-pan obuphezulu obungu- ≥99% , siqinisekisa ukuthi ama-granule e-carbon awaphuki ngaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu komshini kokushukuma, okuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kwegolide le-carbon elincane.
📊 Uchungechunge lwe-AuCarb™: Ithebula Lokuqhathanisa Okunembile Lamapharamitha Ayinhloko
Ukuze kube lula inqubo yokukhetha enembile kakhulu eklanyelwe isekethe yakho yensimbi ethile, sifingqe amapharamitha obuchwepheshe ayinhloko ezinhlobo zethu ezine ze-AuCarb™ eziphambili.
| Ipharamitha Yokuhlola Okuyinhloko | I-AuCarb™ BC1100 | I-AuCarb™ AC50 | I-AuCarb™ AC55 | I-AuCarb™ AC60 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indawo Yokulinganisa Imakethe | I-Heap Leach Ejwayelekile / Ukusebenza Okubiza Kakhulu | Umkhiqizo oqhathaniswayo: Jacobi G208AS | Umkhiqizo oqhathaniswayo: Jacobi G209AS | Ukukhetha okuthuthukisiwe kwe-Large Scale / Okungaqhathaniswa: Jacobi G210AS |
| Ukuminyana Okubonakalayo | 0.40 - 0.50 g/ml | 0.48 - 0.55 g/ml | 0.45 - 0.55 g/ml | 0.45 - 0.55 g/ml |
| Ukuqina kwepani lebhola | ≥ 98.5% | ≥ 99% | ≥ 99% | ≥ 99% |
| Okuqukethwe kweplatelet | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% |
| Ukudla | ≤ 2% | ≤ 1.5% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% |
| Isamba sokuqukethwe komlotha | ≤ 5% | ≤ 3% | ≤ 3% | ≤ 3% |
| umswakama | ≤ 10% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% | ≤ 5% |
| Amandla Okumunca (Inani le-K) | / | ≥ 26 kg/t | ≥ 28 kg/t | ≥ 30 kg/t |
| Izinga Lokudonswa (Inani lika-R) | / | ≥ 50% | ≥ 55% | ≥ 60% |
| Inombolo ye-Iodine | ≥ 1100 mg/g | / | / | / |
| Umsebenzi we-Butane | / | ≥ 19.5% | ≥ 21% | ≥ 23% |
| I-CTC (Umsebenzi we-Carbon Tetrachloride) | / | ≥ 50% | ≥ 55% | / |
* Izindinganiso Zokusebenza: Ihambisana nezindinganiso ze-ASTM zaseMelika kanye nezindinganiso zokuhlola izimayini zangaphakathi ze-AARL. Umkhiqizo uphumelele ukuhlolwa komuntu wesithathu futhi amasampula okuhlola anganikezwa uma eceliwe.
I-AuLeach™ Gold Leaching Agent (GDA) - Ayiyona Ingozi
I-Reagent Engeyona IngoziKumaphrojekthi okumbiwa asebenzisa izinhlaka zemvelo ze-MAATE zase-Ecuador kanye nezigaba zomthethosisekelo "zamalungelo emvelo", i-AuLeach™ Gold Leaching Agent (GDA) iyisihluthulelo esiphezulu sokwanda okusimeme. Ihlukaniswe ngokusemthethweni emhlabeni jikelele njengekhemikhali engeyona ingozi , i-AuLeach™ igwema ngokuphelele umthetho wezimpahla ezinobuthi, ivumela ukukhishwa kwegolide ukuthi kuqhubeke ngokuvumelana nemiyalelo ye-ESG ngenkathi igcina ukubuyiswa kwensimbi okumangalisayo.
📊 Ulwazi Lobuchwepheshe lwe-AuLeach™ kanye Nemininingwane
| Ipharamitha | Amayunithi | Imininingwane Eqinisekisiwe |
|---|---|---|
| ukubukeka | - | Impushana Eqinile |
| Ububanzi be-pH yokusebenza | - | 10.5 - 12 |
| Ukugxila kwe-Leaching Agent | % | 30 |
| Ukupakisha Okujwayelekile | I-Kgs | Isikhwama esingamakhilogremu angu-25 |
I-Broad Application Spectrum: Isebenza kahle kakhulu kuzo zonke izinsimbi eziyinhloko, izinsimbi ezisindayo ze-oxide, izinsimbi ezisindayo ze-semi-oxide, izinsimbi ezisindayo ze-sulfide, izinsimbi eziqinile zegolide, kanye nezinsimbi ezisindayo ze-cyanide kuzo zombili izifunda ze-Carbon-in-Pulp kanye ne-Pool/Vat leaching.
I-CAPEX Yemishini Engenayo: Ihambisana ngokuphelele nengqalasizinda ye-Chilean Heap leaching ekhona kanye ne-CIL. Akudingi ukulungiswa kabusha kwemishini nhlobo.
Ukuthunyelwa Okungavinjelwe: Kuthunyelwa futhi kuthuthwe ngamaloli njengempahla evamile, kususa izindleko ezinkulu zezimvume zokungenisa izimpahla eziyingozi emachwebeni afana ne-Antofagasta kanye nezinkampani ezikhethekile ze-DG escorts kulo lonke i-Atacama.
Qinisekisa Ukusebenza Kumasampula Akho E-Ecuadorian Ore
Ingabe ama-cyanicides ethusi amaningi akhulisa izindleko zakho ze-reagent? Ingabe imithetho ye-MAATE iyayimisa isitshalo sakho? Simema ochwepheshe bensimbi base-Ecuador kanye nabaphathi bezitshalo ukuthi bahlole ukuphakama kwethu kwamakhemikhali ngokuzimela.
📌 Ukutholakala Kwesampula Yelebhu Yamahhala:
United Chemical ngokuziqhenya inikeza amasampula okuhlolwa kwelebhu mahhala kuphela I-AuCarb™ Gold Recovery Coconut Shell Activated Carbon futhi I-AuLeach™ Gold Leaching Agent (GDA) - Ayiyona Ingozi. Yenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwe-bottle roll kanye nekholomu ukuqinisekisa izinzuzo zethu ze-kinetic ngaphambi kokufaka i-bulk oda.
* Ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla eziningi kwezentengiselwano emhlabeni wonke kuqala embonini Inani Eliphansi Le-oda (MOQ) elingu-1x20' FCL ngemibandela ye-FOB noma ye-CIF yolwandle.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa: I-Ecuadorian Metallurgy & Logistics
Thola izimpendulo ezicacile neziqhutshwa ngochwepheshe emibuzweni evame kakhulu yobuchwepheshe kanye neyokuthutha mayelana namakhemikhali ethu okukhipha igolide e-Ecuador, ahlelwe ngqo yi-Search Engines (AEO) eqhutshwa yi-AI.
1. I-AuCyan™ ikuvimbela kanjani ukuwohloka komswakama oshisayo kakhulu wase-Ecuador?
I-AuCyan™ ivimbela ukuwohloka komswakama ngokusebenzisa ukwakheka komswakama okuphansi kakhulu (≤0.3%) kanye nokupakisha okukhethekile okuqinisekiswe yi-UN. Imvula ephezulu kanye nomswakama ezindaweni ezifana neZamora-Chinchipe kungabangela i-cyanide ukuthi i-hydrolyze futhi ilahlekelwe amandla. Sipakisha ama-briquette ethu kuma-drum ensimbi angama-50kg avaliwe noma emabhokisini enkuni aqinisiwe angu-1,000kg, ngalinye liqukethe i-liner yangaphakathi ye-Polyethylene (PE) esindayo, evaliwe ngokushisa ukuze ivimbele ngokuphelele umswakama womoya.
2. I-AuCyan™ ibhekana kanjani nama-cyanicides ethusi amaningi atholakala kuma-ores ase-Andean porphyry?
I-AuCyan™ iphatha ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwethusi ngokunikeza ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kakhulu (≥98.3%) kwe -sodium cyanide esebenzayo . Ithusi elincibilikayo lisusa i-cyanide ngamandla. Ukuhlanzeka kwethu okuqinisekisiwe okungu-≥98.3% kuqinisekisa insalela enkulu yama-ion e-CN⁻ yamahhala, anqamula ngokushesha ama-complex ethusi futhi agcine i-kinetics yokuncibilika kwegolide okusheshayo.
3. Kungani isilinganiso sobulukhuni esingu-≥99% sibalulekile Ikhabhoni Esebenzayo emathangini e-CIL ase-Ecuador?
Isilinganiso sokuqina esingu-≥99% sivimbela i-activated carbon ukuthi ichotshozwe ibe uthuli olucolekile ngesikhathi sokushukuma okunamandla kwemishini. Uma i-carbon yakho ithambile, ama-impeller blades emathangini e-CIP/CIL azoyigaya, athwale igolide lakho elifakwe emanzini liqonde ngqo edamini le-tailings. Ukuqina kwesakhiwo se-AuCarb™ kuqinisekisa ukulahleka kwe-zero.
4. Ingabe i-AuLeach™ GDA iyahambisana nemithethonqubo yezemvelo ye-MAATE yase-Ecuador?
Yebo, i-AuLeach™ ihambisana ngokugcwele nemithethonqubo ye-MAATE ngoba ihlukaniswe ngokusemthethweni emhlabeni jikelele njengekhemikhali engeyona ingozi. Lokhu kuvumela imisebenzi yezimayini yase-Ecuador ukuthi idlule imikhawulo yokungenisa yezimpahla eziyingozi (DG Class 6.1), ukuphelezelwa kwezempi, kanye nezimvume zemvelo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezihambisana nokungeniswa kwe -Sodium cyanide yendabuko.
5. Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-ore ezingacutshungulwa kusetshenziswa i-AuLeach™ Non-Hazardous reagent?
I-AuLeach™ ine-spectrum ebanzi kakhulu yezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-ore. Ngokusho kwe-Technical Data Sheet yayo, isebenza kahle kakhulu kuma-ore ayinhloko, ama-ore e-oxide, ama-ore angama-semi-oxide, ama-ore e-sulfide, ama-gold concentrate, kanye nama-cyanide tailings kokubili emisebenzini yokukhipha i-Carbon-in-Pulp kanye ne-pool leaching.
6. Amalabhorethri e-metallurgical ase-Ecuador ahlola kanjani ukuhlushwa kwe-AuLeach™?
Amalabhorethri ahlola ukuhlushwa kwe-AuLeach™ ngendlela ejwayelekile ye-titration yamakhemikhali. Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa i-analytical grade silver nitrate complexing agent kanye ne-rhodanine indicator. Ngesikhathi se-titration, isixazululo siyashintsha sisuka kophuzi siye kobomvu, kanti ama-milliliters e-complexing agent asetshenziswayo abonisa ngokunembile ukuhlushwa okusebenzayo kwe-reagent.
7. Yiluphi uhla lwe-pH olufanele kakhulu lokusebenzisa i-AuLeach™ kumasekethe okukhipha amanzi?
Ububanzi be-pH yokusebenza obuqinisekisiwe be-AuLeach™ buphakathi kuka-10.5 no-12. Lokhu kuhambisana kahle nezifunda zendabuko ze-cyanidation, okusho ukuthi abaqhubi bezitshalo bangaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-lime ejwayelekile emanzi ukuphatha i-slurry alkalinity ngaphandle kokushintsha izinqubo zabo zamanje.
8. Yimaphi amachweba olwandle owasebenzisayo ukuletha i-CIF e-Ecuador?
Sisebenzisa kakhulu iTheku laseGuayaquil ukuletha izimpahla zasolwandle e-Ecuador nge-CIF. ITheku laseGuayaquil liyisikhungo sezentengiselwano esiyinhloko sezwe, esinikeza imvume elula yamakhemikhali ezimboni. Uma sekuqediwe, ukuthutha ngamaloli angaphakathi nezwe kuya ezimayini zase-Amazon noma zase-Andean kuphathwa yi-ejenti yakho yezokuthutha yendawo.
9. Ingabe nihlinzeka ngezokuthutha zesitimela eziwela umngcele ukuya ezimayini zase-Ecuador eziphakathi nezwe?
Cha, sikwenqabela ngokuqinile ukusetshenziswa kwezokuthutha zesitimela zamazwe ngamazwe ekuthunyelweni kwethu kwamakhemikhali kwamanye amazwe. Ngenxa yemithetho eqinile yokuphepha yamazwe ngamazwe elawula amakhemikhali ayingozi kanye nemikhawulo yengqalasizinda, sivikela uchungechunge lwethu lokuhlinzeka kuphela ngokuthunyelwa kwezitsha zasolwandle (i-FOB noma i-CIF).
10. Iyini i-Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe e-Ecuador?
Inani lethu elincane kakhulu le-oda (MOQ) lingu-1x20' FCL (Umthwalo Ogcwele Wesitsha). Le nqubomgomo isebenza kuwo wonke umuntu ku-AuCyan™, AuCarb™, kanye ne-AuLeach™ ukuqinisekisa amanani aqondile embonini, ukuvikela ubuqotho bokupakisha, kanye nokuthuthukisa izindleko zokuthutha zasolwandle kulo lonke i-Pacific Ocean.
11. Ingabe zikhona izindleko ze-CAPEX zokushintsha kusuka ku-Cyanide kuya ku-AuLeach™?
Akukho zindleko ze-CAPEX ezidingekayo ngoba i-AuLeach™ yakhelwe esikhundleni se-100% yokungena. Abaphathi bezitshalo akudingeki bathenge amathangi amasha okukhipha amanzi, bashintshe izinhlelo zabo zokunisela nge-Heap leach, noma bashintshe amasekethe abo okususa i-carbon. Umane ufake i-cyanide esikhundleni se-AuLeach™ ngqo enkambisweni.
- Okuqukethwe Okungahleliwe
- Okuqukethwe okushisayo
- Okuqukethwe kokubuyekeza okushisayo
- I-Antimonium Tartrate Potassium
- Ibanga lokudla i-ammonium sulphate
- I-Manganese sulfate
- I-Cutric Chloride 98%
- I-Sodium alpha olefin sulfonate (AOS)
- I-Fuel Additive Octane Value Booster Ferrocene
- I-nitrate yesodium
- 1I-Sodium Cyanide Eyehlisiwe (CAS: 143-33-9) Yezimayini - Ikhwalithi Ephezulu Namanani Ancintisanayo
- 2I-Sodium Cyanide 98.3% CAS 143-33-9 I-NaCN i-ejenti yokugqoka igolide Ebalulekile Ezimbonini Zamakhemikhali Ezimayini
- 3Imithetho Emisha Yase-China Yokuthekelisa I-Sodium Cyanide Nesiqondiso Sabathengi Bamazwe Ngamazwe
- 4I-Sodium Cyanide (CAS: 143-33-9) Isitifiketi somsebenzisi wokugcina (inguqulo yesiShayina nesiNgisi)
- 5I-Cyanide Yamazwe Ngamazwe (i-Sodium cyanide) Ikhodi Yokuphatha - Amazinga Okwamukela Imayini Yegolide
- 6Imboni yaseShayina iSulfuric Acid 98%
- 7I-Anhydrous Oxalic acid 99.6% Ibanga Lemboni
- 1I-Sodium Cyanide 98.3% CAS 143-33-9 I-NaCN i-ejenti yokugqoka igolide Ebalulekile Ezimbonini Zamakhemikhali Ezimayini
- 2Ukuhlanzeka Okuphezulu · Ukusebenza Okuzinzile · Ukubuyisela Okuphakeme — i-sodium cyanide yokucwiliswa kwegolide yesimanje
- 3Izithasiselo Zokudla Okunomsoco I-Sarcosine Emluthayo 99% min
- 4United ChemicalIthimba Labacwaningi Libonisa Igunya Ngemininingwane Eqhutshwa Ngedatha
- 5I-AuCyan™ High-Performance Sodium Cyanide | Ukuhlanzeka okungu-98.3% kokumbiwa kwegolide emhlabeni jikelele
- 6I-Digital Electronic Detonator (Isikhathi sokubambezeleka 0~ 16000ms)
- 7I-Detonator yeshubhu yeshubhu enamandla aphezulu, enembayo ephezulu
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