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Glycolonitrile-( hydroxyacetonitrile)

(CAS: 107-16-4)
CAS107-16-4
MFC2H3NO
Technical specifications≥50%
  • Levels of danger:6.1
  • UN NUMBER:3276
  • HS code:2926909090
  • MW:57.05
  • Density:1.076g/cm³
  • Appearance:Colorless oily liquid

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Details:

This product is classified as a regulated item - hazardous chemicals (extremely toxic). Individuals are prohibited from illegally selling or purchasing it. Companies or organizations must obtain the necessary permits issued by relevant authorities and register in accordance with legal requirements. Logistics and storage must be handled by logistics and storage companies with the appropriate qualifications, and the use of express delivery for transportation is strictly prohibited.

Description

Glycolonitrile, also known as hydroxyacetonitrile or formaldehyde cyanohydrin, is a simple organic compound with the chemical formula HOCH₂CN. It is a colorless, oily liquid that is soluble in water and ether. This compound is considered a key precursor in the formation of adenine, a fundamental component of nucleic acids, and has been detected in the interstellar medium, highlighting its significance in prebiotic chemistry.

Application

Chemistry:It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including amino acids and chelating agents like ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and nitrilotriacetic acid.

Biology:this compound is studied for its role in prebiotic chemistry and the formation of nucleic acid precursors in the interstellar medium.

Industry:this compound is used in the production of glycolic acid, which has applications in the cosmetic and textile industries.

Specifications

Test ItemStandard Specification
Hydroxyacetonitrile content≥ 50%
Free hydrocyanic acid≤ 0.3%
Residual formaldehyde≤ 0.3%
PH2-3

Packing specifications

160KG/200L/barrel

80 barrels/12.8MT/20GP

152 barrels/24.3MT40GP

Certifications

ISO 9001. ISO 22716. cGMP certified

Kosher, Halal certified

Shipping Information

MOQ: (Due to the nature of chemical transportation, please consult the sea trade manager for details!)

Port of Loading: CHINA - Shanghai Port, Ningbo Zhoushan Port, Guangzhou Port, Qingdao Port, Tianjin Port, Dalian Port, Xiamen Port, Lianyungang Port (can be ensured according to the requirements of customers)

Delivery Time: 4-6 weeks

Payment Terms

L/C, D/P, T/T at buyer’s cost

Sample available on request

Glycolonitrile: The Versatile Organic Compound from United Chemical Co., Ltd.

At United Chemical Co., Ltd., based in Shaanxi, China, we are proud to present Glycolonitrile, a remarkable organic compound that is revolutionizing various fields of chemistry, biology, and industry. Known scientifically as hydroxyacetonitrile or formaldehyde cyanohydrin, Glycolonitrile (HOCH₂CN) is a colorless, oily liquid that boasts excellent solubility in both water and ether. Its unique properties and versatile applications make it an essential precursor in the synthesis of a wide range of organic compounds, including amino acids and chelating agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and nitrilotriacetic acid.

Glycolonitrile is not just a chemical compound; it is a key player in the intricate dance of life and the universe. Its significance extends beyond the laboratory, as it has been detected in the interstellar medium, providing valuable insights into prebiotic chemistry and the origins of life. Researchers are increasingly studying Glycolonitrile for its role in the formation of nucleic acid precursors, particularly adenine, a fundamental component of nucleic acids. This connection to the building blocks of life underscores the importance of Glycolonitrile in both scientific research and potential applications in biotechnology.

In addition to its biological significance, Glycolonitrile is making waves in various industries. It serves as a crucial ingredient in the production of glycolic acid, which is widely used in the cosmetic and textile industries. Glycolic acid is renowned for its exfoliating properties and is a popular choice in skincare formulations, making Glycolonitrile an invaluable asset for companies looking to innovate and enhance their product offerings. At United Chemical Co., Ltd., we are committed to providing high-quality Glycolonitrile to meet the growing demands of our clients across multiple sectors. With our expertise and dedication to excellence, we invite you to explore the endless possibilities that Glycolonitrile can offer for your business and research endeavors.

Safety and Hazards

Glycolonitrile decomposes readily into formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide, and it is listed as an extremely hazardous substance.

Preparation Methods

Synthetic Routes and Reaction Conditions:Glycolonitrile is typically synthesized by reacting formaldehyde with hydrogen cyanide in an aqueous medium. The reaction is carried out at near-neutral pH with small amounts of catalytic base to facilitate the process. The formaldehyde feed stream is often pre-heated to decompose polymeric impurities into monomeric formaldehyde before reacting with hydrogen cyanide .

Industrial Production Methods:In industrial settings, this compound is produced by reacting formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide in a controlled environment to ensure high purity. The process involves maintaining the reaction mixture at low temperatures to prevent the formation of unwanted by-products. The resulting this compound solution is then purified through distillation and extraction techniques to obtain a high-purity product .

Multiple Names

  • HOCH2CN

  • cyanomethanol

  • Glykolonitril

  • GLYCOLONITRILE

  • Hydroxyacetonitrile

  • HYDROXYACETONITRILE

  • GLYCOLIC ACID NITRILE

  • 2-Hydroxyacetonitrile

  • 2-Hydroxymethylnitrile

  • FORMALDEHYDE CYANHYDRIN

  • FORMALDEHYDE CYANOHYDRIN

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