Ukwakhiwa Kohlelo Lokusebenza Olusemthethweni lwe-Sodium Cyanide Nezimfanelo Ezisemthethweni Zamakhemikhali Ayingozi

I. Uhlaka Lokulawula: Isilinganiso Somthetho Sokusebenza kwe-Sodium Cyanide

(A) Izisekelo Zokulawula Eziyinhloko

1.Imithethonqubo Yokulawulwa Kokuphepha Kwamakhemikhali Ayingozi (Isimemezelo No. 591 soMkhandlu Wombuso)

2.Izinyathelo Zokuphathwa Kokuthenga Nokuhamba Emgwaqeni Amalayisense Amakhemikhali Anobuthi Kakhulu (I-oda No. 77 Lomnyango Wezokuphepha Komphakathi)

3.Izinyathelo Zokulawulwa Kokuphepha Kokuthutha Emgwaqeni Wezimpahla Eziyingozi (I-oda No. 29 Lomnyango Wezokuthutha ngo-2019)

(B) Izimfanelo Ezidingekayo

1.Izimvume Zebhizinisi

• Imvume Yebhizinisi Yamakhemikhali Ayingozi (ikhishwe Umnyango Wokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo)

• Imvume Yokuthenga Amakhemikhali Anobuthi Kakhulu (igunyazwe izinhlaka zokuphepha zomphakathi)

2.Izimfanelo Zokuthutha

• Iziqu ze-Dangerous Goods Transportation Enterprises (eziqashelwa umnyango wezokuthutha)

• Izitifiketi Zokufaneleka Zabasebenzi (abashayeli kanye nabasebenzi abaphelezelayo)

(C) Izimfuneko Zokulawula Inqubo Egcwele

• Uhlelo Lokulawula Ukuphepha

• Ukulungiswa kanye Nokuzivocavoca Kwezinhlelo Zokusabela Ezimeni Eziphuthumayo

• Ukuqeqeshwa Okuvamile Kwabasebenzi

• I-Dynamic Safety Inspection Mechanism

II. I-Multidimensional Value Yeziqu Ezisemthethweni

(A) Uhlelo Lokuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Komphakathi

1. Izinsiza Ezikhethekile Zesitoreji: Iziqukathi Ezimelana nokubola + Isistimu yokukhiya kabili + Ukuqapha kwamahora angu-24

2. Ukuvimbela Ukuvuza Nokulawula Ubuchwepheshe: Ukuqapha Okuzenzakalelayo + Uhlelo Lwezimpendulo Eziphuthumayo

3. I-Traceability Mechanism of Flow: I-Electronic Ledger Yomjikelezo Wempilo Yonke

(B) Ukwakhiwa Kokwethembeka Kwemboni

• Amazinga Okusebenza Asobala

• Uhlelo Lokucwaningwa Kwama-Third party

• Ukukhishwa Kwemibiko Yokuzibophezela Komphakathi

(C) Ukuvinjelwa Nokulawulwa Kwengozi Engokomthetho

• Ukugwema Izinhlawulo Zokuphatha (Inhlawulo Ephezulu engu-500.000 Yuan)

• Ukukhululwa Esibophweni Sobugebengu (Ukusebenza Ngokungekho Emthethweni Kungase Kujeziswe Ngokuboshwa Isikhathi Esigxilile Seminyaka Engaphezu Kwengu-5)

• Ukuvikelwa Kwekhredithi Yebhizinisi

III. Izinqubo Zokusebenza Zokuthobela Ibhizinisi (Ukuthatha United Chemical njengesibonelo)

(A) Uhlelo Lokuphathwa Kweziqu

1. Gcwalisa Izitifiketi Ezintathu: Imvume Yebhizinisi/Imvume Yokuthenga/Iziqu Zokuthutha

2. I-Dynamic Update Mechanism: Vuselela Isitifiketi Njalo Eminyakeni Emithathu + Ukuzihlola Kwekota

3. Isistimu Yokudokha Elawulayo: Ukulayisha Kwedatha Yesikhathi Sangempela

(B) Amazinga Okulawula Inqubo Egcwele

1. Isixhumanisi Sesitoreji

• Izinga Lokuvimbela Ukuvuza: Ngokuhambisana ne-EU CLP Regulation Standards

• Ukucushwa Kokuvikela Umlilo: Izicishamlilo ze-ABC Impuphu Eyomile + Ukumboza Isihlabathi

• Ukuqapha Imvelo: Ukutholwa Okuzenzakalelayo Njalo Ngehora

2. Isixhumanisi Sokuhamba

• Amazinga Ezimoto: Izimpawu ze-GB 13392-2005 Zokuthuthwa Kwempahla Eyingozi

• Ukuhlela Umzila: Gwema Izindawo Ezinabantu abaningi + Ukuqapha kwe-GPS kwesikhathi sangempela

• Izinsiza Eziphuthumayo: I-Cyanide Antidote + Izingubo Zokuzivikela

3. Ukusebenzisa Isixhumanisi

• Inqubo Yemvume Yezendlalelo Ezinhlanu: Isicelo → Ukubuyekezwa Komnyango → Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha → Irisidi → Ukucishwa

• Ukulawula Ubuningi: Ukusetshenziswa Okuphezulu Kwansuku zonke ≤ 50kg

• Ukugaywa kabusha Okusele: Ukwelashwa Kwemfucuza okungu-100%.

(C) Ukwakhiwa Kwamakhono Abasebenzi

• Ukuqeqeshwa Kwaminyaka Yonke: Izifundo Zokuphepha zamahora angu-40 + Ukuzivivinya Okungokoqobo

• Izinga Lokusebenza Ngezitifiketi: 100%

• Impendulo Ephuthumayo: Qalisa Uhlelo phakathi kweMizuzu emi-5

IV. I-Industrial Collaborative Governance Mechanism

(A) Okusha Ekugadweni Kukahulumeni

1. Sungula Inkundla Yedatha Enkulu Kazwelonke Yokuqondisa Amakhemikhali Ayingozi

2. Sebenzisa i-"Two Randomness and One Openness" ye-Spot-check Mechanism

3. Lungiselela Inqubo Yokugunyaza (Isivivinyo Sohlelo Lokugunyaza Olususelwe Ekuzinikeleni)

(B) Izibopho Eziyinhloko Zamabhizinisi

• Ukwakhiwa Kwesiko Lokuphepha: Ukusetshenziswa Kwesistimu Yokulawula Ukuphepha kwe-DuPont

• Ukulawulwa Kochungechunge Lokuthenga: Uhlelo Lokubuyekeza Ukufaneleka Komhlinzeki

• I-Public Communication Mechanism: Usuku Oluvulekile Lokuphepha Lonyaka

(C) Inethiwekhi Yokuqondisa Komphakathi

1. Sungula Uhlelo Lokubika Olususelwe Emvuzweni

2. Yenza iNational Safety Science Popularization

3. IMedia Supervision Mechanism

V. Future Outlook

Ukwakhiwa kohlelo Lokusebenza Kwezomthetho lwe -Sodium Cyanide kudinga:

1. Ukuqamba Okusha Kwezobuchwepheshe: Ukusetshenziswa Kwesistimu Yokuqapha I-AI

2. Ukuthuthukiswa Okujwayelekile: Qondanisa Namazinga Amazwe Ngamazwe e-GHS

3. Ukusebenzisana Kwezimboni: Sungula I-Logistics Alliance Yamakhemikhali Ayingozi

Isiphetho:

Ukulawulwa kokuphepha kwe- sodium cyanide empeleni kuvikela inani lokuphila. Ngokwakha uhlelo lokuphatha oluthathu "lwemithethonqubo, ubuchwepheshe, kanye namasiko", kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza kwezimboni nokwakha umugqa oqinile wokuvikela ukuphepha komphakathi, ekugcineni kufezwe ibhalansi eguquguqukayo phakathi kwentuthuko yezimboni kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo womphakathi.