Ndezvipi zvinodiwa zvakasimba kana uchishandisa sodium cyanide?

Sodium cyanide , chinhu chine chepfu yakawanda, chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kunyanya mukugadzira migodhi nemakemikari. Maumbirwo ayo ekristaro yecubic anoonekwa sezvimedu zvichena zvekristaro kana upfu, zvinowanzoonekwa nekunhuhwirira kushoma kunofanana nemaarumondi anovava. Nekuda kwechepfu yayo yakanyanya, kunyangwe kusvibiswa kushoma kuburikidza nekubata ganda, kufema, kana kunwa kunogona kutungamira muchetura wakanyanya kana rufu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza akakosha kune chero ani zvake anobatanidzwa mukubata nekushandisa Sodium Cyanide.

Kunzwisisa Ngozi

Njodzi dzine chekuita nesodium cyanide hadzifanirwe kutaurwa zvakanyanya. Inorongwa sechinhu chine chepfu yakawanda, uye mukana wayo wekukonzera kukuvara unoda kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza. Vashandi vanofanirwa kuziva njodzi dzacho uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira njodzi idzi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupfeka michina yekudzivirira yakakodzera (PPE), kutevedzera nzira dzekushanda dzakatarwa, uye kuona kuti matanho ekuchengetedza aripo nguva dzese.

Essential Safety Zvinodiwa

1. Zvishandiso Zvekuzvidzivirira Pamunhu (PPE):

Vashandi vanofanirwa kupfeka PPE yakakodzera vasati vaita chero chii zvacho chine chekuita neSodium cyanide . Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Masiki eGasi: Kudzivirira inhalation yeguruva rine chepfu kana mhute.

• Magurovhosi eRubber: Kudzivirira kubva pakubata kweganda.

• Mbatya dzebasa: Kudzikisa njodzi yekusvibiswa.

Zvakakosha kuti vashandi vanyatsogeza maoko avo mushure mekubata chinhu uye vorega kudya, kunwa, kana kusvuta munzvimbo dzine sodium cyanide.

2. Kutarisira uye Kushandirapamwe:

Kushanda kwe sodium cyanide kunofanirwa kugara kuchisanganisira vanhu vaviri. Mumwe munhu ndiye anofanirwa kuita basa rekuvhiya uku, mumwe achitarisira. Uyu mutemo we "munhu mumwechete ari kushanda uye munhu mumwechete anotarisa" wakakosha pakuona kuchengetedzwa uye kuzvidavirira. Kuitwa kwe "maviri maviri" mirau yezvakanyanya chepfu inosungirwa, iyo inosanganisira:

• Vanhu vaviri kuti vachengetedzwe.

• Makiyi maviri ekuwana.

• Mapepa maviri ezvinyorwa.

• Vashandi vaviri vekutumira.

• Zvishandiso zviviri zvekushandisa.

3. Receipt yezvinhu uye Zvinyorwa:

Kana agamuchira sodium cyanide, mukuru weworkshop anofanira kuzadza "Fomu reRisiti reZvinhu," richitsanangura huwandu hwakagamuchirwa uye munhu ane basa rekugamuchira. Maitiro aya anoda kuti vagamuchiri vezvinhu zviviri vaendese fomu kuchitoro, uko vashandi vehutano vanobva kudhipatimendi rekuchengetedza nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza vachatarisira kutengeserana. Manyoro akarurama akakosha pakutevera nekuzvidavirira.

4. Maitiro Ekushanda:

Paunenge uchigadzirira kushandisa sodium cyanide, vashandisi vanofanirwa kuomerera kune yakasimba mapuroteni ekushanda:

• Nyatsozadza "Kugamuchira uye Kutumira Rekodhi" uye "Form Receipt Yezvinhu."

• Ita shuwa kuti huwandu hwezvinhu zvakagamuchirwa zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwakanyorwa.

• Pakuvhura madhiramu kana midziyo yesodium cyanide, vafambisi vanofanira kuzviita munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera kuti vaderedze njodzi dzekufema.

5. Emergency Preparedness:

Kana paine kubuda kwemvura kana kudururwa kwemvura, zvinodikanwa kuti pave nechinhu chinokurumidza kutorwa. Vashandi vanofanira kuva neSodium Thiosulfate lotion iri nyore kushandisa kuti vadzivise chero kusangana kweganda netsaona. Kana padururwa mvura, kushambidza nzvimbo yacho ne sodium hypochlorite solution kana bleaching powder zvinokurudzirwa kuderedza migumisiro yechinhu chine chepfu.

Kudzidziswa uye Certification

Vashandi vane zvitupa chete ndivo vanofanirwa kupihwa mvumo yekubata sodium cyanide. Zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa zvakazara zvinofanirwa kuumbwa kudzidzisa vanoshanda nezve sodium cyanide, njodzi dzakabatana, uye inodiwa yekuchengetedza mapuroteni. Nguva nenguva makosi ekudzokorora anofanirwa kuitwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vashandi vese vanoramba vachiziviswa nezvezvakanakisa maitiro uye chero zvigadziriso kumitemo yekuchengetedza.

mhedziso

Kubata kwesodium cyanide kunopa njodzi dzakakura dzinoda matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza vashandi uye nharaunda. Nekutevedzera maprotocol akatarwa, kushandisa PPE yakakodzera, uye kuona tarisiro yakakodzera uye zvinyorwa, vashandisi vanogona kuderedza njodzi dzine chekuita nechinhu chine muchetura ichi. Kuenderera mberi kudzidziswa uye kuzvipira kuchengetedza zvinhu zvakakosha zvechero mashandiro anosanganisira sodium cyanide, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vashandi vese vakashongedzerwa kubata zvinhu zvine hungwaru uye nemazvo.