Liquid Sodium Hydroxide: Properties and Industrial Applications
Liquid sodium hydroxide, also known as caustic soda, is a versatile and widely used chemical compound in various industrial processes. It is a strong base with the chemical formula NaOH and is commonly found in the form of a colorless, odorless liquid. This powerful alkali is highly reactive and has a wide range of applications in industries such as manufacturing, mining, and water treatment.
The industrial products of caustic soda include both liquid and solid forms. The liquid form of sodium hydroxide is an aqueous solution with varying concentrations, while the solid form is typically in the shape of pellets or flakes. In this article, we will focus on the properties and industrial uses of liquid sodium hydroxide.
Properties of Liquid Sodium Hydroxide:
Liquid sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive substance and should be handled with extreme caution. It is soluble in water and generates a significant amount of heat when dissolved, making it exothermic. The concentration of sodium hydroxide in its liquid form can vary, with common concentrations ranging from 10% to 50% by weight. The solution is typically clear and has a slippery feel, similar to that of soap.
Industrial Applications of Liquid Sodium Hydroxide:
1. Mineral Processing Leach Agent:
Liquid sodium hydroxide is widely used as a leach agent in the mineral processing industry. It is employed in the extraction of various metals from their ores, including aluminum, copper, and zinc. The caustic soda solution helps dissolve the metal compounds, allowing for the separation and recovery of valuable minerals.
2. Chemical Manufacturing:
Caustic soda is a key ingredient in the production of a wide range of chemicals. It is used in the manufacturing of plastics, soaps, detergents, and various organic compounds. The strong alkaline nature of sodium hydroxide makes it an essential component in many chemical processes.
3. Water Treatment:
Liquid sodium hydroxide plays a crucial role in water treatment and purification. It is used to adjust the pH levels of water and wastewater, neutralizing acidic substances and aiding in the removal of heavy metals and impurities. Additionally, caustic soda is utilized in the treatment of industrial effluents to meet environmental standards.
4. Textile and Paper Industries:
In the textile and paper industries, liquid sodium hydroxide is employed in the processing of fibers and the production of pulp and paper. It helps in the removal of impurities and lignin from wood pulp, as well as in the mercerization of cotton fibers to improve their strength and dye absorption.
5. Petroleum Refining:
Sodium hydroxide is utilized in the refining of petroleum products, particularly in the production of biodiesel. It is involved in the transesterification process, where it catalyzes the conversion of fats or oils into biodiesel fuel.
Safety Considerations:
Due to its corrosive nature, proper safety measures must be observed when handling liquid sodium hydroxide. Protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and suitable clothing, should be worn to prevent skin and eye contact. Spills should be promptly neutralized and cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials.
In conclusion, liquid sodium hydroxide, or caustic soda, is a valuable chemical compound with diverse industrial applications. Its properties as a strong base and its ability to react with various substances make it an essential component in numerous industrial processes, from mineral extraction to chemical manufacturing and water treatment. However, it is crucial to handle and store this substance with care to ensure the safety of workers and the environment.
CSA: 1310-73-2
Packing specifications
25KG/bag 20GP cabinet without pallet 26.5 tons, with pallet 22 tons
Certifications
ISO 9001. ISO 22716. cGMP certified
Kosher, Halal certified
Shipping Information
MOQ: 1000kgs
Port of Loading: Shanghai Port, China
Delivery Time: 4-6 weeks
Payment Terms
L/C, D/P, T/T at buyer’s cost
Sample available on request
English name:
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SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/W, REAGENT GRADESODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/W, REAGENT GRADESODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/W, REAGENT GRADESODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/W, REAGENT GRADE
SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 10%SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 10%SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 10%
SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 25% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 25% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 25% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 25% W/W
SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 40% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 40% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 40% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 40% W/W
SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/WSODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION, 50% W/W
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, REAGENT (ACS)SODIUM HYDROXIDE, REAGENT (ACS)SODIUM HYDROXIDE, REAGENT (ACS)
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.02 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.02 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.02 N
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SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.1 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.1 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.1 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.2 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.2 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.2 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.5 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.5 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 0.5 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 1.0 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 1.0 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 1.0 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 10 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 10 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 10 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 10 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 2 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 2 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 2 N
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 5 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 5 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 5 NSODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION, 5 N
DNA MARKER, 100 BP LADDER
READY LADDER 100BP DNA MARKERS
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